One Two Tree
Oregon Crab Apple illustration

Oregon Crab Apple

Malus fusca

The only crab apple native to the Pacific Northwest, this small thicket-forming tree lines tidal marshes and streambanks with fragrant spring blossoms and small, tart fruit that Coast peoples traditionally stored through winter in water or oil.

Where found

Wet thickets, streambanks, and estuary edges throughout the coastal Pacific Northwest.

Fun facts

  • The only apple species native to the Pacific Northwest.
  • Its small tart fruit was traditionally stored submerged in water or fish oil through winter.
  • Forms dense, thorny thickets that provide important streambank cover for wildlife.

Specs

Oregon Crab Apple specifications
Height4–12 m
Spread4–8 m
Lifespan60–100 yrs
Growth RateModerate
SunFull sun to part shade
Native RangeSouthern Alaska to northern California, mostly coastal